Tile Drainage Farm Fields

Adding new drainage tile lines requires close attention to the landscape an effort that s today aided greatly by ag leader s incommand 1200 display featuring the intellislope tile plow control system.

Tile drainage farm fields.

Types of tile drainage. Well designed tile systems that follow field contours and provide uniform drainage are the norm today. Intellislope simplifies the process of installing field drainage tile by using a rtk gps receiver to install tile with a positive grade through the entire run eliminating the need for surveying equipment. Free drainage allows water to flow through the tiles and out of the field 24 7.

From gary sands u of mn. In a tile drainage system a sort of plumbing is installed below the surface of agricultural fields effectively consisting of a network of below ground pipes that allow subsurface water to move out from between soil particles and into the tile line. Varies with soil permeability crop and soil kind of management practices crop extent of surface drainage. Typical drain depth range 3 to 6 ft.

There are three primary types of field level drainage that use a tile based system. Depth spacing balance to minimize cost. Tile drainage like any on farm system comes in a wide variety of shapes sizes and costs. Typical spacing 30 to 100 ft.

Fields that were originally tiled in 100 foot intervals often received additional drain tiles which shortened the distance between them for faster draining. Agricultural drainage tile has been used in crop fields for centuries and can benefit to crops in many ways including faster drying time higher crop yield and fewer drown out spots. Water from these fields sometimes drained directly into adjacent streams though most often they drained into man made ditches. Lateral depth and spacing.

Minimum cover greater than 2 5 ft. Tiling is bad for soil health. Brian darren go over what drain tile is and how it helps the environment. Though the drainage tile is beneficial for many farmers crops it can be detrimental to wetlands and wildlife just as much.